thyssenkrupp Steel and Primetals Technologies Start Up Slab Caster and Hot-Strip Mill in Duisburg

• Enable thyssenkrupp Steel to produce high-strength steel grades and adapt to current and future market demands
• Advanced continuous slab caster with state-of-the-art process optimization systems ensures highly efficient casting
• Primetals Technologies awarded comprehensive service contract for slab caster
• Modernized hot-strip mill equipped with advanced automation solution for high quality, increased productivity, and stable operations

On July 4, 2025, thyssenkrupp Steel and Primetals Technologies have celebrated the successful startup of slab caster No. 4 and hot-strip mill No. 4, both supplied by Primetals Technologies, at thyssenkrupp’s Bruckhausen site in Duisburg, Germany. The ceremony was attended by political and industry leaders, including Mona Neubaur, Minister of Economic Affairs and Climate Protection, as well as top executives from both companies.

Flexible and Future-Proof Production

The project separated the former combined casting and rolling line into two distinct units: a revamped caster and a modernized hot-strip mill. As a result, thyssenkrupp Steel increased capacity from 1.8 to 3.1 million tons per year and aligned its product range with future markets and a focus on profitable premium products. 

The project faced several challenges, including a tight schedule and up to 1,000 workers on-site simultaneously. Thanks to close collaboration and strong project management, Primetals Technologies completed the project on time. As an example, the roughing mill and descaler were preassembled next to the existing line, allowing for rapid installation during the scheduled shutdown.

State-of-the-Art Slab Caster 

The upgraded 2-strand continuous caster No. 4 processes slabs from 900 to 1,800 millimeters wide and 257 millimeters thick. It includes advanced mechanical and automation solutions. The DynaWidth mold-width adjustment system enables fast and flexible slab-width changes, while the DynaFlex hydraulic oscillator improves strand-surface quality by adjusting mold-oscillation parameters. The Level 2 automation system, CC Optimizer, features modules like Dynacs 3D, which ensures optimal secondary cooling.

New Caster Maintenance Contract

The partnership between thyssenkrupp Steel and Primetals Technologies has also led to a two-year maintenance contract for the ECO-star roller repair and services on caster No. 4. This agreement aims to stabilize production, extend roller lifetime, and ensure reliable operation. With the support of the Maintenance and Asset Technology (MAT) platform, a computerized maintenance management system, Primetals Technologies will provide comprehensive roller maintenance, including inspection, refurbishment, and technical support, to maintain optimal caster performance and high-quality output.

Modern Hot-Strip Mill with Intelligent Control Systems

The hot-strip mill includes a single-stand 4-high reversing roughing mill with attached edger and patented Encopanels. The first two finishing mill stands and the strip cooling system have been upgraded, along with a comprehensive Level 1 and 2 automation system.

The modernized hot-strip mill allows thyssenkrupp Steel to improve yield and expand its product portfolio, including high-strength steel and grades for the e-mobility sector. This is made possible by the Encopanels, which retain heat in the transfer bar, increased rolling and bending force at the finishing mill, and the precise Level 1 and Level 2 automation system. 

The mill enhancements are managed by advanced automation solutions, such as the Contour and Flatness Optimizer. Together, these systems ensure precise control of the strip rolling process, while maintaining high quality, productivity, and stable operations, even when process requirements change, such as product dimensions or steel grades. The extended laminar cooling section, equipped with precise Level 2 strip cooling models, allows for accurate cooling profiles and temperature control, enabling consistent material properties.

Major Modernization Order

The project is part of a broader modernization plan. In 2021, thyssenkrupp Steel ordered a reversing cold mill, the hot-strip mill, and two thick-slab continuous casters from Primetals Technologies. The cold mill produced its first coil in September 2023 at the Bochum site, and slab caster No. 3 is scheduled for 2026.

With an annual production volume of about 11 million tons of crude steel, thyssenkrupp Steel employs around 26,000 people worldwide. The company aims to produce five million tons of CO₂-neutral steel per year by 2030 and achieve full climate neutrality in production by 2045.